Contoh Percakapan Bahasa Arab
Definisi Zaraf
Zaraf (ظرف) secara bahasa adalah wadah. Di dalam kamus Al-wasith kata zaraf Secara istilah adalah “كل ما يستقرّ غيره فيه” artinya segala sesuatu yang ditetapkan atau ditempatkan sesuatu yang lain di dalamnya.
Pembagian Zaraf
Zaraf dalam bahasa Arab dibagi menjadi 2 macam zaraf zaman (ظرف الزمان) berarti zaraf waktu atau masa dan zaraf makan yang berarti zaraf tempat atau lokasi (ظرف المكان).
- Zaraf Zaman adalah isim zaman yang mansub dengan takdir في.
- Zaraf Makan adalah isim makan yang masub dengan takdir في.
- Semua zaraf mengandung في.
Zaraf Zaman (ظرف الزمان)
• اليوم = Hari
• الليلة = Malam
• غدوة = Di waktu pagi, pada pagi hari
• بكرة = Di waktu pagi, pagi hari
• سحرا = Waktu sahur
• غدا = Besok
• عتمة = Sisi gelap, kesuraman
• صباحا = Pagi
• مساء = Sore
• أبدا = Selamanya
• حينا = Ketika, manakala.
• أمدا = Pasok, lengkap
• Dan lain-lain.
Zaraf Makan (ظرف المكان)
• َأمام = Depan
• َخلف = Dibalik
• جانب = Disamping
• قُدّامَ = Di dadapan, sebelum
• وراء = Belakang
• فوق = Di atas (tidak terhubung)
• تحت = Dibawah
• عند = Disisi
• مع = Bersama, Berdampingan.
• إزاء = kebalikan, berhadapan
• تلقاء = Arah, pihak
• هنا = Disini
• Dan lain-lain.
Contoh Percakapan Menggunakan Zaraf Zaman
Terjemahan
Ali: Assalamu’alaikum, Zaid….?
Zai: Wa’alaikumussalam,… Ali
Ali: Apa kabar?
Zai: Baik, kamu gimana?
Ali: Baik juga insyaAllah. Aku punya masalah sedikit ni bro.
Zai: Masalah gimana Ali…?, Coba bilang aku pasti punya solusi.
Ali: Aku punya tugas ni tentang syair, untuk presentasi di kelas besok.
Zai: Kamu punya waktu dikit dihitung dari sekarang, kapan masuk kelasnya?
Ali: Pagi,
Zai: Ayo ke perpustakaan sekarang buat nyelesaiin ni tugas atau kamu nyesel ntar…
Ali: Makasih, ayo bareng.
Contoh Percakapan Menggunakan Zaraf Makan (Tempat)
Terjemahan
Ahmad: Ziyad, mari kesini
Ziyady: Ada apa Ahmad…?
Ahmad: Kamu ingat dimana letak buku syarah jurumiyah? Aku udah lama gak ke pustaka
Ziyady: Seingat aku di depan rak kitab hadist
Ahmad: Ayo kita cek…?
Ziyady: Ini dia, Ahmad
Ahmad: Makasih Ziyad
Ziyady: Sama-sama
Terjemahan
Anak: Ibu ada liat tasku?
Ibuk: Tas yang mana nak…?
Anak: Tas laptop, aku taru disini dibawah kursi kemarin
Ibuk: Coba liat di belakang pintu, ibu gantung disana
Anak: Makasih bu…
Ibuk: Mau pergi ke kampus sekarang ?
Anak: Iya,
Ibuk: Jangan lupa bawa jaket uang ibu taruh di samping lemari
Anak: Baik bu…
Itulah penjelasan mengenai zaraf dan contoh percakapannya dalam bahasa Arab, Semoga bermanfaat. Terima Kasih….
Sumber :
– Kitab Syarah Aj-Jurumiyyah
– Kamus Al-wasith
Perfect work you have done, this site is really cool with excellent info .
Very interesting points you have mentioned, regards for posting.
I am impressed with this internet site, very I am a big fan .
I got what you intend,saved to fav, very nice site.
I got what you mean , regards for putting up.Woh I am glad to find this website through google.
You made some first rate points there. I looked on the web for the difficulty and found most people will associate with together with your website.
What i don’t understood is in fact how you are now not actually a lot more smartly-favored than you may be right now. You are so intelligent. You realize therefore considerably when it comes to this subject, made me individually consider it from a lot of varied angles. Its like women and men aren’t interested unless it’s something to accomplish with Lady gaga! Your individual stuffs great. All the time care for it up!
I have read some excellent stuff here. Certainly price bookmarking for revisiting. I wonder how so much attempt you place to make such a magnificent informative site.
Thanks a lot for providing individuals with a very terrific possiblity to read from this site. It is often very good plus full of fun for me personally and my office peers to search your site minimum three times weekly to read the newest things you have got. And definitely, I am also usually contented for the fantastic creative ideas you serve. Some 2 points on this page are rather the very best we’ve had.
Woh I love your blog posts, saved to fav! .
I always was interested in this subject and stock still am, thankyou for putting up.
I am lucky that I noticed this weblog, just the right info that I was looking for! .
Nice post. I was checking continuously this weblog and I’m impressed! Very useful information specifically the remaining part 🙂 I take care of such information much. I was looking for this certain information for a very lengthy time. Thanks and good luck.
I am pleased that I observed this web blog, just the right information that I was searching for! .
I savor, result in I discovered just what I used to be taking a look for. You have ended my four day long hunt! God Bless you man. Have a nice day. Bye
This is a very good tips especially to those new to blogosphere, brief and accurate information… Thanks for sharing this one. A must read article.
With havin so much written content do you ever run into any issues of plagorism or copyright violation? My site has a lot of exclusive content I’ve either authored myself or outsourced but it looks like a lot of it is popping it up all over the web without my authorization. Do you know any solutions to help protect against content from being stolen? I’d certainly appreciate it.
You have remarked very interesting points! ps nice website . “Become addicted to constant and never-ending self improvement.” by Anthony D’Angelo.
You have observed very interesting points! ps nice website . “We make ourselves a ladder out of our vices if we trample the vices themselves underfoot.” by Saint Augustine.
Terrific work! This is the type of info that should be shared around the web. Shame on the search engines for not positioning this post higher! Come on over and visit my web site . Thanks =)
of course like your website but you need to check the spelling on several of your posts. A number of them are rife with spelling problems and I to find it very troublesome to tell the reality however I will surely come again again.
When I initially commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added” checkbox and now each time a comment is added I get four emails with the same comment. Is there any way you can remove me from that service? Thanks a lot!